Use case 14: Co-contracting B2B
In co-contracting, multiple co-contractors invoice the same buyer directly. One acts as Mandataire, pre-validating co-contractor invoices using an approval status and attaching a summary document to their own invoice.
Description
This use case covers co-contracting arrangements where multiple co-contractors collaborate on a project for a single buyer. One co-contractor acts as Mandataire (lead), responsible for pre-validating (approval) the invoices of other co-contractors and preparing a consolidated summary document attached to their own invoice F2.
Each co-contractor (including the Mandataire) sends their invoice directly to the buyer. The Mandataire is identified as Seller Agent (EXT-FR-FE-BG-03) in the co-contractors' invoices. The billing framework BT-23=S6 distinguishes co-contracting invoices. The Mandataire uses the approval status to signal pre-validation and attaches a summary document (RECAPITULATIF_COTRAITANCE) to their F2 invoice.
- Key characteristics
Multiple co-contractors, one Mandataire (lead) with approval authority.
All invoices (F1, F2) addressed to the same buyer.
F1 is BG-7 = buyer,
EXT-FR-FE-BG-03= Mandataire (Seller Agent), BT-23 = S6.Mandataire uses approval status on PA-R to pre-validate F1 invoices.
F2 is Mandataire's own invoice with RECAPITULATIF_COTRAITANCE attachment.
Common reference (BT-11 project or site ID) groups all F1 and F2 invoices.
Dedicated e-address recommended: SIREN_COTRAITANCE.
- Relationship to other cases
Use case 14 differs from use case 13 in that co-contractors invoice the buyer directly, and not the contractor (titulaire). The Mandataire's role is coordination (approval) rather than hierarchical validation. The concepts from use cases 11 and 12 (third-party processing) apply when a Maitre d'Oeuvre (MOE) manages invoice validation for the buyer. The approval mechanism is unique to use case 14.
Business and tax context
- Legal and regulatory framework
-
Standard B2B e-invoicing applies. The billing framework S6 identifies co-contracting invoices. The Mandataire's approval is a pre-validation step that can be contractually needed by the buyer. If a MOE is involved, they can be designated as a buyer agent (
EXT-FR-FE-BG-01) with delegation rights on the PA-R. - Common business scenarios
-
- Construction joint ventures
Multiple contractors collaborate on a building project.
- IT consortiums
Multiple IT firms deliver complementary project components.
- Engineering projects
Co-contractors provide specialized engineering services.
- Tax and accounting implications
-
Each co-contractor handles their own VAT obligations on their respective invoices. The buyer processes all F1 and F2 invoices as a set, guided by the Mandataire's approval and summary document. Encaissée statuses are managed independently per invoice.
Key data requirements
| Field ID | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
| BT-3 | Invoice type code | 380 |
| BG-7 | Buyer | Final buyer |
| EXT-FR-FE-BG-03 | Seller agent | Mandataire |
| BT-23 | Billing framework | S6 (co-contracting) |
| BT-11 | Project reference | Common site or project ID |
| BG-24 (F2) | Attachment | RECAPITULATIF_COTRAITANCE |
Implementation considerations
- Seller considerations
-
- Co-contractor
Use BT-23=S6 and include Mandataire in
EXT-FR-FE-BG-03.- Mandataire
Prepare RECAPITULATIF_COTRAITANCE as an attachment to F2.
- Buyer considerations
-
Consider the dedicated e-address
SIREN_COTRAITANCEfor co-contracting invoices.Process F1 and F2 as a grouped set using the common project reference.
- General considerations
-
The PA-R should support the Approved status and Mandataire access rights to co-contractor invoices.
The PA-R should support grouping invoices by common project reference.
Note: The Mandataire (lead co-contractor) needs access to all co-contractors' invoices for Approved status pre-validation, and optionally a MOE may need similar access for buyer-side validation. The Sovos solution handles this through its interface with role-based permissions, letting Mandataires and MOEs view, validate, and manage grouped co-contracting invoice dossiers. - SCI mapping
Field SCI path BT-3 Invoice type Invoice/InvoiceTypeCodeBG-7 Buyer Invoice/AccountingCustomerParty/PartyEXT-FR-FE-BG-03 Seller agent Invoice/AccountingSupplierParty/Party/AgentPartyBT-23 Billing framework Invoice/InvoicePeriod/DescriptionCodeBT-11 Project reference Invoice/ProjectReference/ID
